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OJVRTM

 

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

(Including Medical and Laboratory Research)

Established 1994

ISSN 1328-925X

 

Volume 28(7): 382-386, 2024.


Serology of Marek’s disease in India.

 

M Vathsala, P Mohan, K Kumanan.

 

1 Dept. of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai 2 Central University Laboratory,  Chennai, India

 

ABSTRACT

 

Vathsala M, Mohan P, Kumanan K,  Serology of Marek’s Disease (India), Onl J Vet Res., 28 (7): 382-386, 2024. The serological prevalence of Marek’s disease (MD) virus in poultry in Southern India is reported. Samples (955) were collected from Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka from poultry farms and laboratories tested for Marek antigen and antibodies by Agar Gel Immuno-diffussion Test and Dot – ELISA. Virus: Marek’s vaccine Virus FC – 126 strain of HVT serotype 2 and 3 CVI 988 and field antigens from tumors, spleen, liver, skin and feather follicles and serum screened by AGID from broilers (80%) and broilers 20% from 35 farms of which 16 exhibited paralysis, tumors and enlarged spleens. We detected Marek’s in 58% layers and 24% in broilers.

 

Key words: Marek - Antibodies – Antigens - poultry – South India- AGID – Dot – ELISA