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OJVRTM

 Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

Volume 18(1):12-19, 2014. Redacted 2017.


Production, purification and HRP conjugation of polyclonal IgG for ELISA test against rabbit Immunoglobulins in Wistar rats

 

Moghadaszadeh Ma*(DVM), Majidi Jb(Ph.D), Abdolalizadeh Jb ( Ph.D),  Moghadaszadeh Mc (MD), Askari Na ( DVM) ,  Ghaffarilaleh Vd ( Ph.D)

 

aShahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, bDrug Applied Research Center, c Internal Medicine Department Tabriz, University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz,d Department of Animal Production, Veterinaria Facultad Autonoma, University de Barcelona, Spain.

ABSTRACT

 

Moghadaszadeh M, Majidi J, Abdolalizadeh J,  Moghadaszadeh M, Askari N,  Ghaffarilaleh V., Production, purification and HRP conjugation of polyclonal IgG for ELISA test against rabbit Immunoglobulins in Wistar rats, Onl J Vet Res., 18(1):12-19, 2014.  Antibodies are used in many diagnostic and experimental procedures. The primary goal in experimental polyclonal antibody production is to obtain sufficient volumes of high titer and high-affinity antibodies economically. Anti-rabbit Immunoglobulins and its conjugate with Horse Radish Peroxides (HRP) is used to diagnose rabbit diseases by ELISA or western blotting tests. In this study, production, purification and HRP conjugation of polyclonal IgG against rabbit Immunoglobulins in rats was performed. Five 6-month-old Male Wister rats were immunized by rabbit Immunoglobulins in combination with Freund’s adjuvant. Purified antibody (using ion-exchange chromatography) was labeled to HRP. Direct enzyme linked Immune-sorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the optimum titer and cross reactivity of HRP conjugated IgG. The purity of various IgG preparations was about 98%. The optimum dilution of prepared HRP conjugated IgG was 1:25600. This conjugated IgG has no cross reactivity with guinea pig and hamster Immunoglobulins at optimized dilution. The result of the present study showed that ion-exchange chromatography could be considered as an appropriate method for purification of IgG antibodies.

 

Key words: Purification, Polyclonal antibody, Horse Radish Peroxides conjugation, Ion exchange chromatography.


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