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OJVRTM

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

Volume 20(11):728-735, 2016.


 Effect of oxytocin and PGF2α on retention of fetal membranes in normal calving Holstein dairy cows.

 

Mostafa Taherian1Mojtaba Goli2*Hamed Karami3

 

2Department of Clinical science, 1Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 3Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

 

ABSTRACT

Taherian M, Goli M, Karami H., Effect of oxytocin and PGF2α on retention of fetal membranes in normal calving Holstein dairy cows, 20(11):728-735, 2016. Effect of intramuscular oxytocin and PGF2α minutes after spontaneous unassisted calf delivery on retention of fetal membranes (RFM) within 12 h after calf delivery in Holstein dairy cows is described. Cows (n=23) were injected 50 IU oxytocin IM  in 5 ml sterile solution, 23 injected 500 µg cloprostenol PGF2α IM 2 ml, and 22 controls 5ml saline. Interactions between parity of the dam, treatment with OT or PG and gender of calves on incidence of RFM in unassisted calves were evaluated statistically. Findings showed no significant difference between OT, PG, parity, or gender of calves on incidence of RFM. However, there was a decrease (P < 0.05) in RFM in cows given PGF2α compared with controls.

 

Keywords: Oxytocin; PGF2α; RFM; Holstein cow.


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