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OJVRTM

 

Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

(Including Medical and Laboratory Research)

Established 1994

ISSN 1328-925X

 

Volume 28 (8): 490-496, 2024.


Effect of nitro-arginine on bovine progesterone and oestrus.

 

Chetna Gangwar, Shiv Prasad, JK Prasad, SP Singh, AK Verma.

 

Department of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Department of Anatomy, Dept of Epidemiology and Veterinary Preventive Medicine Mathura, India.

 

ABSTRACT

 

Gangwar C,  Prasad S, Prasad JK, Singh SP, Verma AK., Effect of nitro-arginine on bovine progesterone and oestrus, Onl J Vet Res., 28(8): 490-496, 2024. We report effect of N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on serum progesterone, nitric oxide and oestrus in buffaloes. Eight cycling 4-8 years old buffaloes were injected 25mg/kg L-NAME to induce luteolysis and oestrus. Another 8 controls were infused saline. On day 15 of oestrus, buffalo were infused 400 µg/hour L-NAME for 2h in 500 ml normal saline. Oestrus was detected by mounting, mucous discharge and rectal examination at 6h intervals after 24h PGF. Blood was taken at 4h intervals on day 15 to day 16 and once daily at days 17 to day 21 of oestrus. Serum progesterone was determined by radioimmunoassay and nitrate/nitrite by calorimetry. Administration of L-NAME enhanced (P<0.05) oestrus ~2 days, serum progesterone ~47% and nitrate/nitrites ~25% compared with controls.

 

Key words: Buffaloes, Corpus luteum function, Nitric oxide, NOS inhibitor (L-NAME), Ovulatory cycle, Progesterone (P4).