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OJVRTM
Online Journal of Veterinary Research©
Volume 18(1):29-34, 2014.
Serological
survey of human leptospirosis in southeast Iran
Khalili Ma,b (DVM, PhD), Askari Nb* (DVM) , Sakhaei
Ec (DVM, DVSc), Ghezeljeh
AMd (MS), Abdollahpour
Ge (DVM, DVSc)
aResearch Center of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, bDepartment(s) of Pathobiology, cdClinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, eDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Iran.
ABSTRACT
Khalili M, Askari N, Sakhaei E, Ghezeljeh AM, Abdollahpour G., Serological
Survey of Human Leptospirosis in Southeast Iran, Onl
J Vet Res., 18(1):29-34,
2014.
Prevalence of human leptospiral infections by Microscopic
Agglutination Test (MAT) in Jiroft,
Iran is reported. 105 human serum samples were collected from March 2012
to Jun 2012. MAT was implemented using live antigens against Leptospira grippotyphosa, icterohaemorrhagiae,
hardjo, canicola, ballum and pomona.
Antibodies were detected against one serovar of Leptospira interrogans
in 5 sera (4.8%) at a dilution of 1:100 or higher. A positive titer was found
against L. grippotyphosa but none against L.
icterohaemorrhagiae, hardjo,
canicola, ballum and
pomona. Two positive
titers against serovar grippotyphosa
were found in males (3.8%) and 3 in females (5.7%). Positive cases diagnosed by
MAT were reported by contact with animals, high-risk occupational activities,
or exposure to contaminated water.
Key words: Microscopic
agglutination test, Leptospirosis, Human, Iran, Prevalence.
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