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Volume 1:1-6, 2002. Redacted 2018.


Detection of sheep-goat interspecies hybridization by analysis of satellite DNA

Isaäc J. Nijmana, Martinus P. Hogendoornb, Erik Gruysa, Gordon Luikartc, Okan Ertugruld, Yo Zagdsurene, L.O. Ngeref, Noor Hasimag, Georg Erhardth, Paolo Ajmone-Marsani and Johannes A. Lenstraa

aFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University Yalelaan 1, 3584 CL Utrecht, The Netherlands bDelftsestraatweg 14, 2641 NB Pijnacker, The Netherlands. cLaboratoire de Biologie des Populations d'Altitude, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5553, Université Joseph Fourier, B.P. 53, F-38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. dAnkara Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, 06110 Diskapi, Ankara, Turkey. eResearch Institute of Animal Husbandry, Zaisan 210153, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. fDept. Animal Science, University of Ibaden, Ibaden, Nigeria. gDept. Animal Genetics and Cellular Biology, Institute Science Biology, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. hDept. Animal Breeding and Genetics, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Ludwigstrasse 21 B, D-35390 Giessen, Germany iInstitute of Zootechnics, Catholic University of S. Cuore, via Emilia Parmense, 84, I-29100 Piacenza, Italy.E Email: J.A.Lenstra@vet.uu.nl

ABSTRACT

 

Nijman IJ,  Hogendoorn MP, Gruys E, Luikart G, Ertugrul O, Zagdsuren Y, Ngere LO, Hasima N, Erhardt G, Ajmone-Marsan P, Lenstra JA. Detection of sheep-goat interspecies hybridization by analysis of satellite DNA, Onl J Vet Res., 1:1-6, 2002.  Sequence analysis of sheep and goat satellite II allowed the identification of species-specific mutations that can be detected conveniently by satellite restriction fragment length polymorphism (SFLP) analysis. Restriction enzyme patterns did not depend on the sheep or goat breed that were analyzed, while also ibex and bezoar, two wild goat species, had the same patterns as domestic goat. The satellite II SFLP provides a rapid assay of sheep-goat hybridization, which allowed the verification and disapproval, respectively, of two cases of suspected goat-sheep hybridization.

 

KEYWORDS: Sheep, Goat, Hybrids, Species Origin, Satellite DNA, PCR


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