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OJVRTM

 Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

 

Volume 18(5): 415-419, 2014. Redacted 2017.


Seroprevalence of Coxiella burnetii in breeding rams and bucks.

 

J. Asadi DVM DVSca, M. Kafi DVM DVSca, M. Khalili DVM PhDb.

 

aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, bDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran

 

ABSTRACT

 

Asadi J, Kafi M, Khalili M., Seroprevalence of Coxiella burnetii in breeding rams and bucks, Onl J Vet Res., 18(5): 415-419, 2014. Infectious diseases of rams and bucks play an important role in the epidemiology of diseases in sheep and goat breeding. Seroprevalence of anti-Coxiella burnetii antibodies in rams and bucks in sheep and goat flocks with a history of abortion is reported. 157 ovine and 23 caprine samples from 36 sheep and goat flocks in Iran were tested with the CHEKIT Q fever ELISA kit to identify specific antibodies against C. burnetii in sheep and goats. Seroprevalence of C. burnetii in rams and bucks was 20.6 % (95 % confidence interval: 14–26 %). Approximately 60 % of sampled flocks had at least one seropositive ram or buck. There was no significant association neither between seropositivity and area, sex or flock. Results suggest considerable prevalence of C. burnetii infection in breeding rams.

 

Key words: Seroprevalence, Coxiella burnetii, Ram, Buck


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