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OJVRTM

 Online Journal of Veterinary Research©

Volume 18(3): 260-267, 2014. Redacted 2017.


High seroprevalence of bluetongue virus in small ruminants in southeast Iran

 

Majid Ezatkhah1 (DVM), Mehrdad Shamsaddini Bafti1 (DVM, PhD), Mojtaba Alimolaei1, 2* (DVM), Maryam Amini1 (DVM)

 

1Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Kerman branch, 2Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran

 

ABSTRACT

 

Ezatkhah M, Bafti MS, Alimolaei M, Amini M., High seroprevalence of bluetongue virus in small ruminants in Southeast Iran, Onl J Vet Res., 18(3): 260-267, 2014. Prevalence and distribution of anti-bluetongue virus antibodies in small ruminants in Southeast Iran is reported., 852 sera from sheep and goats within five districts in Southeast Iran were tested for bluetongue virus (BTV) antibodies by commercial competitive enzyme linked immunoassay (c-ELISA). Prevalence of BTV antibodies was 84.62% with seroprevalence ratios of 48.7% and 92.7% in sheep and goats respectively. Results show that exposure to infection is widely distributed in southeast Iran.  A raw data file is provided in support of the findings.

 

Key words: Bluetongue; c-ELISA; Seroprevalence; Small Ruminants; Southeast Iran.


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